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Charbagh, Isfahan
Chahar Bagh Boulevard (Persian: چهارباغ, translation: ''Four Gardens'') is a historical avenue in Isfahan constructed in the Safavid era of Iran.
The avenue, historically, is the most famous in all of Persia. It connects the northern parts of the city to the southern sections and is about 6 kilometers long. On the east side of this street, there are the Hasht Behesht and Chehel Sotoun gardens.〔Lehrman, Jonas Benzion (1980). ''(Earthly paradise: garden and courtyard in Islam )''. University of California Press. ISBN 0520043634. pp. 116-126.〕
==History==
Shah Abbas I was the king who changed his capital from Qazvin to Esfahan and decided to pour all the countries artistic wealth into that central spot which has been dubbed for centuries "Nisfi Jahan" or "Half the World". The chief architect of this task of urban planning was Shaykh Bahai (Baha' ad-Din al-`Amili),〔Kheirabadi Masoud (2000). ''(Iranian Cities: Formation and Development )''. Syracuse University Press. pp. 47.〕 who focused the programme on two key features of Shah Abbas's master plan: the Chahar Bagh avenue, flanked at either side by all the prominent institutions of the city, such as the residences of all foreign dignitaries, and the Naqsh-e Jahan Square ("''Exemplar of the World''").〔Sir Roger Stevens; ''The Land of the Great Sophy'', p. 172.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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